Proof · Lot 2026.10

Every test.Including the failures.

Counts from Medicare records are worth having only if they follow what is real. Each test had its rules written down before its numbers were counted, and the results are shown as they came out.

listed chains followed (3 needed): pass
3 of 5
new chains, out of sample (2 needed): fail
1 of 3
chains' own clinic lists matched
3 of 4
published numbers recounted
349 of 349

01 / Listed chains

Do the counts follow what listed chains report?

5 listed companies publish a count every quarter. A company passes when, in at least 75 % of the quarters where its number changed, ours moved the same way, and our count divided by theirs stayed within ±10 % of its usual level in every quarter. The test passes if 3 of 5 do.

Pass · 3 of 5 · 14 quarters

  • our count
  • the company's reported number
  • both indexed to 100 at the first quarter
U.S. Physical Therapyvs owned clinics · ours: clinic addresses in the NPI registry
PASS
100110Q1 2023Q2 2026
Same direction
10 of 12
Steady gap
13 of 13

Our count runs at 0.87 of the reported number (different definitions); the gap stayed within ±10 % of that level every quarter.

Privia Healthvs implemented providers · ours: Medicare billing links (PECOS)
PASS
100125150175Q1 2023Q2 2026
Same direction
9 of 10
Steady gap
11 of 11

Our count runs at 0.82 of the reported number (different definitions); the gap stayed within ±10 % of that level every quarter.

The Ensign Groupvs facilities and campuses · ours: nursing-home addresses in the NPI registry
PASS
100120140Q1 2023Q2 2026
Same direction
12 of 12
Steady gap
14 of 14

Our count runs at 1.04 of the reported number (different definitions); the gap stayed within ±10 % of that level every quarter.

LifeStance Healthvs clinicians · ours: Medicare billing links (PECOS)
FAIL
100200300Q1 2023Q2 2026
Same direction
10 of 10
Steady gap
1 of 11

Same direction every quarter, but the gap drifted from 0.44 to 0.95 of the reported number: Medicare enrolled counselors and family therapists only from 1 January 2024, so the records caught up with existing staff. From Q1 2025 on it passes both tests (4 of 4; gap 0.9-0.95).

DaVitavs U.S. dialysis centers · ours: Medicare certifications (CCNs)
FAIL
100105Q1 2023Q2 2026
Same direction
5 of 10
Steady gap
13 of 13

The gap was steady, but DaVita's number moves by about 0.2 % a quarter, so the direction test is close to a coin flip, as expected before the run.

How fragile the pass is

Shown as decided before the run; none of these changes the result. “After fixes” is the same test once new sites were tied to their owner from evidence public at the time.

VariantOfficial run After fixes
Only ties knowable at the timeFAIL: 2 of 5PASS: 3 of 5
Quarters after a source change includedFAIL: 2 of 5FAIL: 2 of 5
Every counting method, not just the chosen oneFAIL: 2 of 5FAIL: 2 of 5

Without a company's subsidiary list

Private chains file no list of subsidiaries. Rebuilt from CMS records alone, the same 5 companies pass 0 of 5 counting only confirmed matches; 1 of 5 accepting every organisation found through the chain's officers, unreviewed. So a private chain starts from an outside list of its locations or entities (its own website, a client's target list, state licences), and the records match, count and date them.

02 / Out of sample

A test on chains we had not used.

3 more listed chains, matched from the locations on their own websites. The rules and the chains were committed before any of their numbers were counted.

Fail · 1 of 3

  • our count
  • the company's reported number
  • both indexed to 100 at the first quarter
ATI Physical Therapyvs clinics · ours: NPI-registry addresses matched to its website list
FAIL
95100Q1 2023Q4 2024
Same direction
1 of 7
Steady gap
8 of 8

Its number went 909 → 866 (moves of 2-12 a quarter) while ours stayed between 245 and 248: closed sites stay in the records; our count reached 160 of its 837 listed addresses.

Concentravs occupational health centers · ours: NPI-registry addresses matched to its website list
PASS
100105110115Q2 2024Q2 2026
Same direction
6 of 6
Steady gap
9 of 9

Our count followed every change of the reported number, an acquisition included (6 of 6).

Enhabitvs home health locations · ours: NPI-registry addresses matched to its website list
FAIL
100105Q1 2023Q1 2026
Same direction
0 of 8
Steady gap
13 of 13

Its number went 253 → 251 (moves of 1-4 a quarter) while ours stayed between 145 and 151: closed sites stay in the records; our count reached 142 of its 277 listed addresses.

A growing chain was followed, an acquisition included. Shrinking or flat chains were not: their closed sites stay in the records. So closures and falling site counts are not part of the data set.

03 / The Texas sample

Checks on what is in the workbook.

Each with its bar set before it ran. What failed its check went to an internal file, not the workbook.

  • Current sites against chains' own clinic lists: 3 of 4

    Athletico 95 %, Peak 100 %, Vista 91 %, Endeavor 62 %. Bar: 90 % of our sites on the list. The one below the bar bills under an entity that also covers its parent's other brands.

  • No platform tie found: 107 of 120

    Drawn at random and searched for any outside owner (bars 18 of 20, 45 of 50 and 45 of 50; 108 of 120 together). For 31 nothing was found beyond CMS records, so the claim stays “no platform tie found”, never “independent”.

  • Platform ties: 42 of 49

    Held as written when every tie was re-read at its source; the rest were corrected before release.

  • Distances: 30 of 30

    Drawn “within 25 miles” pairs geocoded street to street were within 30 miles; median error 1.4 miles.

  • Every published number: 349 of 349

    A second program, sharing no counting code with the first, recounts every number in the workbooks and on these pages.

04 / Timing

Point in time, and what is not faster.

  • Before the companies' numbers

    In 61 of 66 quarters our count for the quarter was public before the company announced its own (median 13-24 days by company). NPI-registry publication dates are estimates.

  • After the press, for openings

    0 of 9 announced Texas openings were in the records before the announcement; 7 arrived a median 202 days after it.

  • Ties dated

    A billing entity counts for a platform from the day its tie was public. Today's portfolio back in time is shown only as hindsight.

  • Source changes marked

    Medicare enrolled counselors and family therapists only from 1 January 2024; physician assistants' billing links appear from 1 April 2026. Every delivery lists all 8 known changes, gaps and repeated files.

See it on data you know.

Send us one company's location list, or ask for your own platform's book, and judge the counts against what you already know.